The familiarity (or the lack there of) in the settings
enhances the believability of the plot in the film because it helps
us understand more about what is going on. The more we can engage
into the possibility of the scenario, the fearful we are of the
impending crisis. The setting can be of location, architecture or
even a gesture of people and their attire.
In Blade Runner, the world of LA 2019 is quite believable to be
an unappealing place where the city is filled with artificial neon
lights that have replaced natural sunlight. The ever bright and
huge illuminated signage adds to the sense of disorientation and
chaos portrayed and with environmental alert of global warming,
it is not all that surprising to believe in the possibility of this
futuristic setting. The film also uses recognizable buildings in
the set such as L.A's landmark, The Bradbury building. As a landmark,
it is credible that it would have been preserved until 2019, even
if the usage of that building has changed. The film is set 37 years
into the future, so it is very conceivable that the buildings shown
still exist. Furthermore, the opportunity to contrast familiar settings
from now and their possible future strengthens the dystopian state
of the viewers' understanding of the film's theme.
In animation films such as Akira (left) and Metropolis(right), describes
the potential Neo-Tokyo would be like--it has high-rise buildings
popping out every which way for Tokyo is an island, and it is logical
to build up to accommodate for the growing population. The art-deco
style in Metropolis is familiar and the dystopia comes from seeing
it the past distorted in the future setting.
In Metropolis 1927 (left) and Alphaville (middle; right), the film
noir genre, have settings that convey a sense of believability in
this future environment because the plot communicated and the way
the characters react to this environment seems so real. In Metropolis,
the large towers forms the grandiosity of the city, which in the
film clearly marks the split between the workers down below and
the business men up above. In Alphaville, despite the Modern Architecture,
it is hard to tell what is where, with the neon lights everywhere.
The disorientation of things artificial makes the setting familiar
yet unsettling.
Clockwork Orange(left) and Brazil (right) have settings that keeps
on changing from the familiar to the unrecognizable. In Clockwork
Orange, the setting changes from ultra modern, sculptural-like Korova
milkbar to an old London prison. This confusion and the disconnection
between the settings is what create believability in the film. In
Brazil, the setting is constantly being destroyed during the film.
The set where part of the restaurants is bombed and how people don't
seem to shock makes the viewer think that the terrorist attacks are
part of an everyday life in the future and that is disturbing.